Pagina generata il 3/5/2012

Natural ventilation for zootechnics - Rota Guido

Natural ventilation for zootechnics - Rota Guido

equipment for zootechnics, facilities for zootechnics, Natural ventilation

Rota Guido - Facilities and equipment for zootechnics
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Home page > Products > Environmental conditioning plants > Natural
ventilation
The air within each shelter can be changed by means of two main
systems: natural and forced aeration.
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROCLIMATE CONTROL PLANTS
NATURAL VENTILATION
It is guaranteed by the different density existing between the
indoor-air (warmer) and the outdoor one (colder) . By means of a
ridge-opening and side openings, placed at a lower level, it is
possible to get a natural circulation of the air coming in through the
windows and going out through the ridge-opening.

Besides the different temperature existing between internal and
external air, wind as well contributes to float the air around. Of
course, it is important that the shelter's location and its
orientation, as well as the control of its openings, guarantee a
synergic exploitation of both climatic factors.

In order to avoid the likely inconveniences related to this type of
ventilation, lots of devices have been conceived, when proceeding to
the building phase:
the arrangement of deflectors near the openings, in order to reduce
the negative effect of the wind, mainly in winter;
the realization of doors and windows (for both windows and the small
dome), easily adjustable and mechanized by means of an automatic
control unit.

The natural ventilation system shows some drawbacks due to the heavy
influence that the external climatic conditions have on the air
conditioning; as a consequence, this system is mainly suitable for
shelters where the concentration of animals is not so huge and,
preferably for adult animals, which are less sensitive to climatic
changes. The main advantage of the natural ventilation compared to the
artificial one, is related to its reliability and to its limited
dependence on the employment of energy.
When it is necessary to guarantee a perfect airtight, it is possible
to turn to wasistass-type and false frames windows, with the addition
of an artificial ventilation system.
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